The 2016 National Pain Strategyhas placed self-management firmly in the spotlight as a critical pathway to better treat pain in the U.S.
Cue Dr. Kate Lorig, the Godmother of Self-Management. Dr. Lorig spearheaded the development of self-management education and treatment at Stanford University 3 decades ago, beginning with the Arthritis Self-Management Program. She and colleagues studied participant outcomes for her program and demonstrated some of the best results for any behavioral or educational intervention — doubly impressive due to their incredible durability. Randomized controlled trials show that self-management programs confer improvements in self-efficacy and health status — improvements that are sustained at 4 year follow-up (Lorig KR et al 1993). What’s more, similar results are found for the internet-based adaptations of her programs across various pain conditions, including rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and fibromyalgia (Lorig KR et al 2008).