These Haunting Posters Break the Silence on Disabled Women With Abusive Partners

http://goo.gl/xJa5Dt

We know that intimate partner violence can affect people of all races, genders, sexual orientations, and physical abilities. But many people’s voices get left out of our conversations on IPV – including disabled women’s.

These posters from Women’s Aid UK helps break that silence. They show how intimate partner violence can show up in disabled women’s lives, and how the cycle of violence is allowed to continue because of society’s ableist structures and misconceptions.

But they also offer hope – the reminder that support is available if you or someone you know is being abused, and you’re not alone.

With Love,
The Editors at Everyday Feminism

FDA moves quickly to approve easy-to-use nasal spray to treat opioid overdose

Price is an issue. I heard that a dose costs $100...

http://goo.gl/AJrz9B

Until this approval, naloxone was only approved in injectable forms, most commonly delivered by syringe or auto-injector. Many first responders and primary caregivers, however, feel a nasal spray formulation of naloxone is easier to deliver, and eliminates the risk of a contaminated needle stick. As a result, there has been widespread use of unapproved naloxone kits that combine an injectable formulation of naloxone with an atomizer that can deliver naloxone nasally. Now, people have access to an FDA-approved product for which the drug and its delivery device have met the FDA's high standards for safety, efficacy and quality.

Narcan nasal spray does not require assembly and delivers a consistent, measured dose when used as directed. This prescription product can be used on adults or children and is easily administered by anyone, even those without medical training. The drug is sprayed into one nostril while the patient is lying on his or her back, and can be repeated if necessary. However, it is important to note that it is not a substitute for immediate medical care, and the person administering Narcan nasal spray should seek further immediate medical attention on the patient's behalf.

Yin and yang of serotonin neurons in mood regulation

An interesting side note is that the raphe nuclei are a core site of activity for LSD....

http://goo.gl/vd4h4B

Low levels of serotonin in the brain are known to play a role in depression and anxiety, and it is customary to treat these disorders with medications that increase the amount of this neurotransmitter. However, a new study carried out by researchers at Columbia University Medical Center (CUMC) suggests that this approach may be too simple. It appears that neighboring serotonin-producing brainstem regions exert different and sometimes opposing effects on behavior.

From anatomical studies, researchers knew that the brainstem contains two distinct clusters of serotonergic neurons: one in dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) and another in the median raphe nucleus (MRN). Together both regions harbor the vast majority of neurons that supply serotonin to the rest of the brain, but it was unclear how neuronal activity within these clusters controls behavior.

"Going into the study, our hypothesis was that reduced activity of serotonergic neurons is what drives these mood behaviors," said Dr. Ansorge. "But what we found was more complicated. First, it appears that hyperactivity of the MRN drives anxiety-like behavior. We also observed that decreased DRN activity increases depression-like behavior, while decreased MRN activity reduces it. This led us to conclude that an imbalance between DRN and MRN activity is what leads to depression-like behavior."

Re: Autistic boy, 11, kills himself

http://goo.gl/DNYEiI

Re: Autistic boy, 11, kills himself

I phrase it that way. I don't phrase it the way the article did. Blaming the autism and ADHD for suicide. This was a boy who befriended a locust in a tree. His mother said he felt like the adults at his school didn't care and could not make connections in his class. Had a gift with animals.

***

Isolated and miserable, I managed to find refuge in certain places. The art room, where the art teacher encouraged me to explore with sharpies and gel pens and acrylic paints. The debate room. My 10th grade English teacher's classroom. The scene shop, where I would frenetically sweep and clean the entire area after school.

Unlike Shane Laycock, I had supportive adults in my high school. I don't know how, considering the story told by so many of us of being shunned by even the adults who are supposed to care. I don't know what would have happened without them.


A Funny Thing Happened When I Was Typing My Suicide Note…

https://goo.gl/7AUMc6

I was going to kill myself two and a half weeks ago. Calm down, it’s cool; I didn’t. I’m sure most of you who follow me have seen me post about how long it’s been since I quit alcohol. It’s coming up on 21 months now and that’s pretty incredible for someone who was addicted to crack and heroin in their mid-20's. But I had a secret (not just the dolls buried underneath old man Wiggins’ abandoned cabin). I never said I was sober. I went out of my way never to use that word, because I wasn’t. I’ve been smoking pot since I was 18 and never stopped. Today, I have 15 days completely sober and I don’t think I should write these words which is exactly why I’m going to.

I’ve battled depression since I was a teenager. I’ve had two suicide attempts in my life. This last time was different. Before I get into that, let me talk about pot. Rather, here’s what pot did to me (instead of making sweeping generalizations): it slowly choked to death every good quality about me.

The last three years I have been a terrible human being. I didn’t remember people’s birthdays and, much like Janice in accounting, I just didn’t give a fuck. I stopped going out of my way to make drawings or music mixes for my friends. I started three different screenplays that I got two pages into then stopped. I was that guy that would post things like, “BIG THINGS HAPPENING!” “JUST YOU WAIT!” “HONK IF YOU’RE HORNY AND A VIETNAM VET!” (okay… maybe not that last one). I lost weight, which was scary because on a good day I weighed as much as a scarecrow full of wheat, because I was always worried. Worried about being found out as a fraud. My older brother and his amazing wife had a daughter and last week, after two years, I bought the first present I’ve ever gotten for her. That’s simultaneously pathetic and awesome (the fact, not the gift. The gift was a dope construction doo-hickey that she loves).

I started therapy today and am going to meetings again. I feel like my life has meaning and I have worth. I have an amazing job where I get paid to write jokes. 


More than 9 million Americans abuse drugs

The figures for Michigan would be roughly 400,000 for DUD in a year and 900,000 for DUD during a lifetime....
http://goo.gl/TQkHtP

The team specifically looked in detail at the prevalence and treatment of drug use disorders (DUDs) as described in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5th edition (DSM-5).

They poured over data taken from interviews with 36,309 adults, and the study focused on amphetamine, cannabis, club drug, cocaine, hallucinogen, heroin, nonheroin opioid, sedative/tranquilizer or solvent/inhalant use disorders.

Results of the investigation showed a level of prevalence that might, to many, be surprising: 3.9% of Americans - around 9.1 million people - had a 12-month DUD diagnosis, and 9.1% had a lifetime diagnosis.

Specific sections of society were found to have an increased rate of DUDs. The following groups were most affected:

  • Men
  • White and Native American individuals
  • Young, and previously married or never married adults
  • Those with lower income and education
  • Individuals who live in the West of America.

The study also linked a number of other factors to 12-month DUDs, including:

And, with lifetime DUDs, the following factors were added to that list:

  • Generalized anxiety disorders
  • Panic disorders
  • Social phobia.

The study found that individuals with a DUD diagnosis experienced lower social functioning, mental health and role emotional functioning.

Bright light treatment efficacious for nonseasonal major depressive disorder

http://goo.gl/lNClEJ

Bright light treatment either alone or combined with an antidepressant was an effective and well tolerated treatment for adults with nonseasonal major depressive disorder (MDD) in a randomized clinical trial, according to an article published online by JAMA Psychiatry.

MDD is among the leading causes of disability worldwide and is associated with impaired quality of life and an increased risk of death. Treatments include psychotherapies and antidepressants but remission rates remain low so more therapeutic options are needed. Light therapy has been effective treatment for seasonal affective disorder(SAD).

Raymond W. Lam, M.D., of the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada, and coauthors conducted a double-blind and placebo-and-sham-controlled trial to test the efficacy of light treatment alone and in combination with fluoxetine hydrochloride compared with a placebo treatment involving an inactive device and a placebo pill.

The eight-week trial randomized 122 patients: light therapy (30 minutes/daily exposure to a fluorescent light box as soon as possible after awakening) and placebo pill (n=32); fluoxetine (20 mg/daily) and placebo device (a negative ion generator, n=31); combination light and fluoxetine treatment (n=29); or placebo device and placebo pill (n=30). The change in a common depression rating scale score was the study's primary outcomes.

The authors report combination therapy and light therapy alone were superior to placebo but fluoxetine alone was not superior to placebo.


CU Anschutz researchers find new risk posed by opioid pain medication

http://goo.gl/E4z6aW

Patients with no recent history of taking opioid pain medication had a 25 percent higher risk of chronically using the drugs if they received them when discharged from the hospital, according to researchers at the University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus.

"These drugs are highly effective for pain control, but also cause feelings of euphoria. For these reasons, patients may ask their physicians for additional opioid medication even after their acute issue is resolved," said study author Susan Calcaterra, MD, MPH and assistant professor of medicine at the CU School of Medicine.

The researchers, a collaboration of experts from across health care disciplines, looked at 6,689 hospital patients who were prescribed opioids when discharged. None of them had been prescribed an opioid in the year preceding their hospitalization. Of those, 1,688 filled a new opioid prescription within 72 hours of leaving the hospital.

"These patients were more likely to become chronic opioid users and had an increased number of opioid refills one year post-discharge, compared to patients without opioid receipt," said Calcaterra. "They were five times more likely to be chronic users after one year."


Study finds surprising links between bullying and eating disorders

http://goo.gl/AC9Doz

esearchers at Duke Medicine and the University of North Carolina School of Medicine were surprised to find that in a study of 1,420 children, those who bullied others were twice as likely to display symptoms of bulimia, such as bingeing and purging, when compared to children who are not involved in bullying. The findings are published in the December issue of International Journal of Eating Disorders.

"For a long time, there's been this story about bullies that they're a little more hale and hearty," said lead author William Copeland, Ph.D., associate professor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences at Duke University School of Medicine. "Maybe they're good at manipulating social situations or getting out of trouble, but in this one area it seems that's not the case at all. Maybe teasing others may sensitize them to their own body image issues, or afterward, they have regret for their actions that results in these symptoms like binge eating followed by purging or excess exercise."


Analysis: Where has all the money gone? Washtenaw County's mental health mess

http://goo.gl/MwAAtO

Washtenaw County's mental health services budget was $80 million in fiscal year 2012.

Next year's budget, approved by the Board of Commissioners in late September, is $65.7 million and more than 230 of the approximately 3,700 patients served by the county have lost services in the past year.

What happened?

Two major changes in state policy combined with questionable decision making by the leadership of an organization functioning without direct county control led to the sharp decline, which will mean a loss of services for some and a change in the quality of services for others.

Because money comes into the county from different places, some funds can only be used for certain services, new programs have been created and old ones have been phased out, the numbers in the subheadings below are meant to represent approximate dollar values in determining where the $14.3 million went.